Dr. Fauci explains why people are not protected from monkeypox
Dr. Anthony Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, talked to USA TODAY about protection against monkeypox.
Ariana Triggs and Becky Kellogg, USA TODAY
As the monkeypox outbreak continues to spreadworldwide, cases across theU.S.are climbing. And on Monday, Los Angeles County reported what is believed to be the first recorded U.S. death linked to the virus.
Confirmed cases of monkeypox have reached more than 59,600worldwide, according toWednesday numbers from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The outbreak, first spotted in Europe in late April, has reached 103countries the vast majority in nations that hadn't previouslyhad significant caseloads of the rare, viral infection.
In addition to the California death, the CDC has confirmed that 18 people outside the U.S. have died of the disease in 2022. Still,the world's largest monkeypox outbreak belongs to the U.S.
The U.S. had reported 22,774 confirmed monkeypox/orthopoxvirus cases as of Wednesday, per the CDC. Highly-populated states are leading the numbers with 4,300confirmed cases in California, followed by 3,694confirmed cases in New York.
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Combatting misinformation and stigma: Monkeypox is spreading through sex, but it's not an STI. Why calling it one is a problem.
On Monday, Los Angles County health officials announced that a resident had died from monkeypox, with the cause of death confirmed by the autopsy.The patient was severely immunocompromised and had been hospitalized, officials said.
It's possible that this marks the first recorded U.S. death from monkeypox, but health officials are also investigating whether monkeypox contributed to the August death of a Texas adult. That patient was also severely immunocompromised, the Texas Department of State Health Services said.
California: First known monkeypox death in US confirmed by LA County health officials
Texas: Officials investigating whether monkeypox played role in death of immunocompromised adult
Many have criticized the Biden administration for not acting more quickly at the start of the outbreak, including aslow launch on testing and vaccine rollout to meet demand, but the White House said last week that it was optimistic about rising vaccinations.
In order to stretch the nation's limited supply, U.S. health officials authorized a plan onAug. 9to give people one-fifth of the usual doseof the Jynneos vaccine, citing research that suggests the reduced amount is about as effective. This came days after the Biden administration announceda nationwide public health emergency.
As of Sept. 8,more than 460,000 doses have been given,Dr. Demetre Daskalakis, the deputy coordinator of the White House national monkeypox response, said last week.
The administration has also promised to ramp up vaccination offerings at large LGBTQ events, like Pride festivals, around the country in the coming weeks.
Monkeypox is not a gay disease.But LGBTQ leaders say they need more help for gay men and everyone else
Repeating history: After repeating early COVID mistakes, US now has the worlds biggest monkeypox outbreak
Monkeypox does not usually cause serious illness however,it can result in hospitalization or death. The virus is spread through close, physical contact. The current outbreak is primarily affecting men who have sex with men (93%of U.S. cases), but health officials stressthat the viruscan infect anyone.
However, experts have also stressed concerns of worsening racial disparities in the reported cases.Latinoand Black peoplehave been disproportionately infected.
Racial disparities: Black, Hispanic people disproportionately suffer monkeypox but fewer are getting the vaccine, early data shows
Here's where confirmed cases stand across U.S. states and territories, according to CDC numbers from Wednesday, September 13:
Alabama: 90
Alaska: 3
Arizona: 399
Arkansas: 52
California: 4,300
Colorado: 235
Connecticut: 114
Delaware: 35
District of Columbia: 473
Florida: 2,301
Georgia: 1,614
Hawaii: 25
Idaho: 12
Illinois: 1,187
Indiana: 195
Iowa: 22
Kansas: 7
Kentucky: 39
Louisiana: 219
Maine: 7
Maryland: 598
Massachusetts: 356
Michigan: 237
Minnesota: 163
Mississippi: 55
Missouri: 70
Montana: 5
Nebraska: 28
Nevada: 204
New Hampshire: 27
New Jersey: 633
New Mexico: 33
New York: 3,694
North Carolina: 435
North Dakota: 5
Ohio: 236
Oklahoma: 31
Oregon: 183
Pennsylvania: 678
Puerto Rico: 155
Rhode Island: 61
South Carolina: 133
South Dakota: 2
Tennessee: 239
Texas: 2,017
Utah: 128
Vermont: 3
Virginia: 422
Washington: 535
West Virginia: 10
Wisconsin: 64
Wyoming: 2
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Contributing: Celina Tebor, Cady Stanton, Karen Weintraub, USA TODAY. The Associated Press.
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