Good morning, Mission, and welcome to Virus Village, your (somewhat regular) Covid-19 data dump.
Hospitalizations, positivity rates, R Number models and wastewater monitoring are all up, while recorded infections remain flat.
Omicron sub-variants BA.4 and BA.5 are now taking over as the dominant strains in the world and will soon be dominant in the U.S. These variants are the most contagious yet. The virulence is open to question, but a rise in hospitalizations around the world, particularly in heavily vaxxed Portugal is not a good sign.
Here is a summary of the new variants.
What steps is San Franciscos Department of Public Health taking to mitigate transmission or warn of the dangers posed by the new variants?
Yesterday a subcommittee of the FDA recommended another booster for the fall which has been reconfigured to take into account omicron. But it was designed for omicron .1, not omicron .4 or .5. The data on the effectiveness of the vaccine is very limited, giving rise to a variety of interpretations.
Here are pros and cons for the new booster.
A universal corona virus vaccine is now being tested. This seems better than chasing after variants that keep changing.
High community spread undermines the effectiveness of individual responsibility and the use limited clinical tools. Understanding the infectivity of the airborne virus would seem logical, as would an emphasis on ventilation.
High community spread and re-infection increase the likelihood of long covid, says the World Health Organization. Heres an interview with UCSFs Dr. Lekshmi Santhosh on what we know and dont know about long covid.
What are the covid protocols in hospitals? Do they segregate covid patients from others? Do hospital workers wear N95s? Do they clean the air? How? And how often? Here is a summary on actions taken by academic hospitals around the country. There are no standards, and the diversity of practice is somewhat shocking. But not surprising.
Whats happening in San Francisco hospitals? Who knows? Our local celebrity experts prefer to discuss individual risk calculation rather than what their hospitals are doing to protect workers and patients.
Determined inaction by government officials at all levels has left us vulnerable to new variants and repeated surges. But why would anyone deliberately degrade community hubs, one of the most effective and hopeful programs developed in the City? As Ed Yong points out, community work has been foundational in fighting any pandemic.
Over 4 million (!!!) papers, studies and preprints have come out on covid, and we still know so little.
Scroll down for todays covid numbers.
Over the past week, hospitalizations jumped 33 percent (representing 27 more patients). On June 25, DPH reports there were 108 covid hospitalizations,or about12.4 covid hospitalizations per 100,000 residents (based on an 874,000 population). ICU patients had climbed to 22, but have fallen back to 15. The California Department of Public Health currently reports 115 covid patients in SF hospitals with 23 patients in ICU.
The latest report from the federal Department of Health and Human Services shows Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital with 12 covid patients and 8 ICU beds available, while across the Mission, CPMC had 8 covid patients and 4 ICU beds available. Of 106 reported covid patients in the City,52 were at either SFGH or UCSF, with at least 72 ICU beds available among reporting hospitals (which does not include the Veterans Administration or Laguna Honda). The California DPH currently reports 104 ICU beds available in San Francisco.
Between April 25 and June 24, DPH recorded 1,389 new infections among Mission residents (an increase of 5.8 percent from last week) or 250 new infections per 10,000 residents. During that period, Mission Bay continued with the highest rate at 432 new infections per 10,000 residents. Although Mission Bay was the only neighborhood with a rate above 400, 14 others had rates above 300 per 10,000 residents, with 9 in the east and southeast sectors of the City. In a surprise, Seacliff posted a rate of 327 per 100,000 residents (perhaps the City will pay more attention to transmission now).
DPH reports on June 21, the 7-day average of daily new infections recorded in the City rose to 422 or approximately 45.7 new infections per 100,000 residents (based on an 874,000 population), basically flat since last week. According to DPH, the 7-day average infection rate among vaccinated residents was 48.2 per 100,000 fully vaccinated residents and 94.8 per 100,000 unvaccinated residents. It is unclear whether fully vaccinated means 2, 3 or 4 doses. According to the New York Times, the 7-day average number on June 21 was 465. The latest report from the Times says the 7-day average on June 28 was 492, a 1 percent decrease over the past two weeks. As noted above, wastewater monitoring shows a substantial rise in the southeast sewers. This report comes from the Stanford model. The state is still reporting staffing problems.
So far in June, Asians recorded 3,279 new infections or 31.1 percent of the months cases; Whites 2,388 infections or 22.6 percent; Latinxs 1,333 infections or 12.6 percent; Blacks 484 infections or 4.6 percent; Multi-racials 72 infections or 0.7 percent; Pacific Islanders 54 infections or 0.5 percent; and Native Americans had 23 recorded infections in May or 0.2 percent of the June totals so far.
On June 21, the 7-day rolling Citywide average positivity rate rose 10.9 percent during the past week to 14.3 percent, while average daily testing dropped approximately 7.4 percent. Over the past two months, the Mission has had a positivity rate of 10.8 percent.
Vaccination rates in SF show virtually no change from last week.
For information on where to get vaccinated in and around the Mission, visit ourVaccination Page.
Nine new covid-related deaths, with 7 more in June, have been reported, bringing the total since the beginning of the year to 215. DPH wont say how many were vaccinated. Nor does it provide information on the race, ethnicity or socio-economic status of those who have recently died. According to DPH COVID-19 deaths are suspected to be associated with COVID-19. This means COVID-19 is listed as a cause of death or significant condition on the death certificate. Using a phrase like suspected to be associated with indicates the difficulty in determining a covid death. The fog gets denser as DPH reports, incredibly as it has for months, only 21 of the deaths are known to have had no underlying conditions, or comorbidities. DPH only supplies cumulative demographic numbers on deaths.
The lack of reliable infection number data makes R Number estimates very uncertain. Covid R Estimation on June 24 estimated the San Francisco R Number at 1.21 while its estimate for the California R Number on June 27 was 1.26. The ensemble, as of June 26, estimated the San Francisco R Number at .97 and its California R Number at .97. Note: All but one model in the ensemble show SF under 1.
So far in June, DPH reports 56 new infections and 0 new deaths in nursing homes (skilled nursing facilities), while in SROs (Single Room Occupancy hotels), DPH reports 40 new infections and 1 new death.
Read this article:
Covid-19 Tracker: Is 'the worst' on its way? - Mission Local
- Biohackers Are on a Secret Hunt for the Coronavirus Vaccine - Reason [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- Can synthetic biology protect us from coronavirus? And the next one? - Big Think [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- When will there be a coronavirus vaccine and who will get it first? - Yahoo News [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- These nine companies are working on coronavirus treatments or vaccines heres where things stand - MarketWatch [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- Coronavirus Vaccine At Least a Year Away, But Treatment Could Be Here in Months - Newsweek [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- Coronavirus Drug and Vaccine Studies Are Recruiting Their First Volunteers - TIME [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- Brexit means coronavirus vaccine will be slower to reach the UK - The Guardian [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- First patient injected in trial of coronavirus vaccine - WCVB Boston [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- A coronavirus vaccine is in the making But you may have to check your pockets first - Duke Chronicle [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- Coronavirus vaccines and treatment: Everything you need to know - CNET [Last Updated On: March 16th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 16th, 2020]
- Coronavirus outbreak: How much testing should we do, and where are we on developing a vaccine? - Economic Times [Last Updated On: March 17th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 17th, 2020]
- Coronavirus Vaccines Precision Vaccinations [Last Updated On: March 17th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 17th, 2020]
- How Long Will It Take to Develop a Vaccine for Coronavirus? [Last Updated On: March 17th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 17th, 2020]
- California lab says it discovered coronavirus vaccine in 3 hours [Last Updated On: March 17th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 17th, 2020]
- Coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China: Vaccine may be ready in ... [Last Updated On: March 17th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 17th, 2020]
- Everything You Need to Know About Canine Coronavirus Vaccine [Last Updated On: March 17th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 17th, 2020]
- CSU Researchers Are Working Full-Bore On The Mysteries Of Coronavirus And A Vaccine - Colorado Public Radio [Last Updated On: March 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 18th, 2020]
- How soon will we have a coronavirus vaccine? The race against covid-19 - New Scientist [Last Updated On: March 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 18th, 2020]
- Coronavirus trial vaccine participant says he wants to help the world - CNN [Last Updated On: March 18th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 18th, 2020]
- Daily briefing: The five questions that scientists hunting a coronavirus vaccine must answer - Nature.com [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- Baltimore scientists to work on third experimental coronavirus vaccine - Baltimore Sun [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- The coronavirus could kill millions of Americans: 'Do the math,' immunization specialist says - CNBC [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- We're still in the early days of coronavirus vaccine research - Axios [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- Inoculating the Coronavirus Vaccine Against the Profit Pandemic - The New Republic [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- Wanted: People Willing to Get Sick to Find Coronavirus Vaccine - The Wall Street Journal [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- Coronavirus vaccine trial, Mars rover delay and a boost for UK science - Nature.com [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- Thousands of scientists are racing to find a vaccine for coronavirus. 41 possibilities are in the works. - The Californian [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- 'I Wanted To Do Something,' Says Mother Of 2 Who Is First To Test Coronavirus Vaccine - NPR [Last Updated On: March 21st, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 21st, 2020]
- Vaccine Trials To Fight Coronavirus Offer Hope, Could Be Harbinger Of New Technology - Outlook India [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2020]
- Image of COVID-19 test kit shared as newly developed 'coronavirus vaccine' by Roche - Alt News [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2020]
- A coronavirus vaccine is the only thing that can make life 'perfectly normal' again, former FDA commissioner says - The Week [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2020]
- Johnson & Johnson CEO on potential coronavirus vaccine: 'I think we'll have important data by the end of the year' - Fox News [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2020]
- As the First Coronavirus Vaccine Human Trials Begin, Manufacturer Is Already Preparing to Scale Production to Millions - TIME [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2020]
- A coronavirus vaccine is the only thing that can make life 'perfectly normal' again, former FDA commissioner says - Yahoo News [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- This Vaccine Could Save Health Care Workers From the Coronavirus - Foreign Policy [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- Coronavirus vaccine must be affordable and accessible - The Conversation CA [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- Over 100 drugs are in testing in the race to treat coronavirus - Axios [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- This is when the first coronavirus drugs might actually be available - BGR [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- Another Day, Another Meme to Debunk: Vaccines for the Bovine Coronavirus Will Not Cure COVID-19 - Mother Jones [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- A Coronavirus Vaccine Could Be the First That Outwits Nature - Singularity Hub [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- Coronavirus treatment other than vaccines may be available soon - The Jerusalem Post [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2020]
- Coronavirus: Vaccine hopes given boost as researcher says virus not mutating - The Independent [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2020]
- Coronavirus Vaccine Is Critical, The Infection Could Become Seasonal, Researchers Warn - NDTV News [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2020]
- A coronavirus vaccine from Virginia? These researchers are working on it. - The Virginian-Pilot - The Virginian-Pilot [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2020]
- Scientists, under pressure, try to balance speed and safety on coronavirus vaccine research - NBCNews.com [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2020]
- Should scientists infect healthy people with the coronavirus to test vaccines? - Nature.com [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2020]
- Coronavirus Vaccines May Not Work for the Elderlyand This Lab Aims to Change That - Scientific American [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2020]
- Vaccine Development Is Risky Business. Biotechs Are Tackling The Coronavirus, Anyway - WBUR [Last Updated On: March 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 29th, 2020]
- Coronavirus vaccine: how soon will we have one? - World Economic Forum [Last Updated On: March 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 29th, 2020]
- USC Working on Coronavirus Vaccine, Researchers Announce - NBC Southern California [Last Updated On: March 29th, 2020] [Originally Added On: March 29th, 2020]
- Tracking the development of coronavirus treatments - NBC News [Last Updated On: April 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 1st, 2020]
- In the fight against coronavirus, antivirals are as important as a vaccine. Here's where the science is up to - The Conversation AU [Last Updated On: April 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 1st, 2020]
- Johnson & Johnson Says It Could Have Coronavirus Vaccine Ready by Early 2021 - The Daily Beast [Last Updated On: April 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 1st, 2020]
- Coronavirus: when will the vaccine be ready? - AS South Africa [Last Updated On: April 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 1st, 2020]
- A Coronavirus Vaccine Is Coming, And It Will Work - City Journal [Last Updated On: April 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 1st, 2020]
- With record-setting speed, vaccinemakers take their first shots at the new coronavirus - Science Magazine [Last Updated On: April 1st, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 1st, 2020]
- CDC: Coronavirus Vaccine Will Be Ready for Refusal By Anti-Vaxxers By 2021 - MedPage Today [Last Updated On: April 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 3rd, 2020]
- The race to find a coronavirus treatment has one major obstacle: big pharma - The Guardian [Last Updated On: April 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 3rd, 2020]
- Why A Coronavirus Vaccine May Be Years Away - The National Interest [Last Updated On: April 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 3rd, 2020]
- The race is on for coronavirus vaccines and treatments: current R&D status - The Pharma Letter [Last Updated On: April 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 3rd, 2020]
- Tests of potential coronavirus vaccine spur growth of virus-fighting antibodies - USA TODAY [Last Updated On: April 3rd, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 3rd, 2020]
- A 100-yr-old vaccine is being tested against the new coronavirus. Can it work? - Economic Times [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- Coronavirus Live Updates: Boris Johnson Moved to Intensive Care and the U.S. Death Toll Surpasses 10,000 - The New York Times [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- When will a coronavirus shot be ready? A look at the vaccine race. - WRAL.com [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- Hulk Hogan on coronavirus: Maybe we dont need a vaccine - Tampa Bay Times [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- White House advisor Fauci says coronavirus vaccine trial is on target and will be 'ultimate game changer' - CNBC [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- Coronavirus vaccine will take time, so researchers are hunting for and finding promising new COVID-19 tre - OregonLive [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- Chester County to begin testing for coronavirus antibodies; British prime minister moved to intensive care - The Philadelphia Inquirer [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- MAP: Where coronavirus treatments and vaccines are being tested on patients in the US - Business Insider - Business Insider [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2020]
- Coronavirus pandemic: Why it takes so long to make a vaccine - Business Today [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- A vaccine for coronavirus is the goal, but what does it take to get there? - ABC News [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- Trump says there's light at the end of the tunnel with coronavirus vaccine and treatment research - CNBC [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- Russia Ready to Start Testing Coronavirus Vaccines on Humans in June - The Moscow Times [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- Why a coronavirus vaccine takes over a year to produce and why that is incredibly fast - World Economic Forum [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- Pandemic expert calls for manufacturing coronavirus vaccines before they're proven to work - The Week [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- More Coronavirus Vaccine Efforts Move Toward Human Trials - The New York Times [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- A coronavirus vaccine is being developed in record time. But don't expect that technology to speed up flu vaccines yet. - USA TODAY [Last Updated On: April 8th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 8th, 2020]
- A New Front for Nationalism: The Global Battle Against a Virus - The New York Times [Last Updated On: April 10th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 10th, 2020]
- Here's how your body gains immunity to coronavirus - The Guardian [Last Updated On: April 10th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 10th, 2020]
- Pfizer aims to create coronavirus vaccine by end of 2020 - MLive.com [Last Updated On: April 10th, 2020] [Originally Added On: April 10th, 2020]